Chapter 3: Open Source Takes Shape
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5860/ltr.43n3Abstract
Casey Bisson, with the help of Jessamyn West and Ryan Eby, reports on open-source software (OSS) and its use and importance in libraries in the third issue of Library Technology Reports in 2007.
In “Open-Source Software for Libraries,” Bisson engagingly narrates the history of open source, explains how the OSS “movement” came about, details key players in OSS development, and discusses why and how open source can work for libraries.
Bisson also shares success stories from those in libraries using OSS including:
In addition to Bisson's insightful and interesting discussion of OSS, this issue of LTR includes the informative chapter “Open-Source Software on the Desktop,” by community technology librarian Jessamyn West. Also, Ryan Eby, “an active member of the Code4Lib community” provides an overview of open-source server applications, including that of ILS apps Koha and Evergreen; digital library and repository software, such as DSpace and FEDORA; and OPAC replacements, such as Scriblio and SOPAC.
Casey Bisson, named among Library Journal ‘s Movers & Shakers for 2007 and recipient of a 2006 Mellon Award for Technology Collaboration for developing Scriblio (formerly WPopac), is an information architect at Plymouth State University. He is a frequent presenter at library and technology conferences and blogs about his passion for libraries, roadside oddities, and hiking in New Hampshire's White Mountains at MaisonBisson.com
Jessamyn West is a community technology librarian and a moderator of the massive group blog MetaFilter.com. She lives in Central Vermont, where she teaches basic computer skills to novice computer users and librarians. She maintains an online presence at jessamyn.com and librarian.net. Her favorite color is orange.
Ryan Eby is active member of the Code4Lib community and spends his days supporting distance learners and online courses at Michigan State University. He blogs at blog.ryaneby.com and can often be found on the #code4lib IRC channel. He enjoys brewing his own beer and roasting his own coffee.
References
Richard Stallman, “The GNU Project” (originally published in the book
Open Sources
), on the GNU Operating System Web site, www.gnu.org/gnu/thegnuproject.htmlnDennis M. Ritchie, “The Evolution of the Unix Time-sharing System,” on the archival Web site for Bell Labs computing sciences research,http://cm.bell-labs.com/cm/cs/who/dmr/hist.htmlnDavid Pescovitz, “Berkeley Unix and the Birth of Open-Source Software,” in
Lab Notes
, no. 2 (Oct. 2001), on the Web site of the College of Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, www.coe.berkeley.edu/labnotes/history_unix.htmlnAndrew Leonard, “BSD Unix: Power to the People, From the Code,”
The Free Software Project
, chapter 2, part 1, on the Salon.com Web site, http://dir.salon.com/story/tech/fsp/2000/05/16/chapter_2_part_one/index.htmlnWilliam Henry Gates III, “An Open Letter to Hobbyists,”
Homebrew Computer Club Newsletter
, no. 1 (Jan. 31, 1976), on the DigiBarn Computer Museum Web site,www.digibarn.com/collections/newsletters/homebrew/V2_01/gatesletter.htmlnIbid.nStallman, “The GNU Project.”nRichard Stallman, “The Free Software Definition,” Free Software Foundation Web site,www.fsf.org/licensing/essays/free-sw.htmlnStallman, “The GNU Project.”nStallman, “
The Free Software
Definition.”nLarry Augustin, quoted in Dana Blankenhorn, “Augustin Still Believes in Open Source Values,”June 9, 2006, ZD Net Web site, http://blogs.zdnet.com/open-source/?p=675nSam Williams, quoted in Bruce Stewart, “How Will History View Richard Stallman? An Interview wth Sam Williams,”Feb. 28, 2002, ONLamp.com Web site, www.onlamp.com/pub/a/onlamp/2002/02/28/williams.htmln
