Arcane Magic
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5860/rusq.53n1.51Abstract
What are the origins of the boom in science fiction bibliography publication, and how has science fiction bibliography endured and been transformed in the Internet age? This article will discuss a progenitor of the boom, notably the creation and development of science fiction indexing. We take as our focus the evolution of two indexes—one of book reviews and another of secondary, critical material—compiled by Halbert (Hal) W. Hall at Texas A&M University. A project that originated in the 1960s, Hall’s indexing work marks an early attentiveness to the emerging field of science fiction scholarship, and the inclusiveness of his work offers insight into the shifting boundaries and audiences of the field. In this article, we look at the publication history of Hall’s work and mark the evolution of his index of critical material from a hand-typed card file to a continually updated open access electronic database.
References
Neil Barron, Robert A Collins Ed., Robert Latham Ed., '“Review of Science Fiction and Fantasy Reference Index, 1878–1985, edited by H. W. Hall, ”' SF Book Review Annual (Westport, CT: Meckler Corporation 1988): 406-nHal W. Hall, discussion with Catherine Coker and Sarah Potvin, October 5, 2011nCatherine Coker, Hal W Hall, Todd Samuelson, 'One Hundred Years Hence: Science Fiction and Fantasy at Texas A&M' (College Station, TX: Cushing Memorial Library & Archives 2010): 22-nMarshall B. Tymn, “Bibliographic Control in Fantastic Literature: An Evaluation of Works Published 1941–1981, ” in “Science/Fiction Collections: Fantasy, Supernatural & Weird Tales, ” ed. Hal W. Hall, special issue,
Special Collections
, no. 1/2 (Fall/Winter 1982): 131–50nRobert E. Briney and Edward Wood,
SF Bibliographies: An Annotated Bibliography of Bibliographical Works on Science Fiction and Fantasy Fiction
(Chicago: Advent, 1972), as cited in Tymn, “Bibliographic Control in Fantastic Literature, ” 131nHarry Warner,
All our Yesterdays: An Informal History of Science Fiction Fandom in the Forties
(Chicago: Advent, 1969); Harry Warner,
A Wealth of Fable: The History of Science Fiction Fandom in the 1950’s
(New York: Fanhistorica, 1976–77); Sam Moskowitz,
The Immortal Storm: A History of Science Fiction Fandom
(Atlanta: Atlanta Science Fiction Organization Press, 1954)nH. W. Hall, introduction to
Science Fiction Book Review Index 0
, 1970, accessed April 22, 2013, http://repository.tamu.edu//handle/1969.1/6910nHal W. Hall, “The Evolution of Science Fiction Indexes: If I Had Known… ” unpublished essaynH. W. Hall, introduction to
Science Fiction Book Review Index 1
, 1971, accessed April 22, 2013, http://repository.tamu.edu//handle/1969.1/6909nIbidnHal W. Hall, ed.,
Science Fiction Book Review Index 0–21 (1970–1991)
, accessed April 22, 2013, https://repository.tamu.edu/handle/1969.1/6416nH. W. Hall, introduction to
Science Fiction and Fantasy Book Review Index, 1980–1984
, ed. H. W. Hall (Detroit: Gale Research Group, 1985), ixnHalbert W. Hall, introduction to
Science Fiction and Fantasy Book Review Index, 1923–1973
, ed. Halbert W. Hall (Detroit: Gale Research Group, 1975), ixnHalbert W. Hall, introduction to
Science Fiction and Fantasy Book Review Index, 1974–1979
, ed. Halbert W. Hall (Detroit: Gale Research Group, 1981), ixnHal W. Hall,
Science Fiction and Fantasy Book Review Index, 1980–1984nHal W. Hall, discussion with Catherine Coker and Sarah Potvin, December 6, 2012nHal W. Hall, Hal W. Hall Ed., 'preface to
Science Fiction and Fantasy Reference Index 1992–1995: An International Author and Subject Index to History and Criticism
' (Englewood, CO: Libraries Unlimited 1995)nHalbert W. Hall, introduction to
Science Fiction Book Review Index, 1923–1973
, xinFor a strong overview of the history of several collections, see Hal W. Hall, ed., “Science/Fiction Collections: Fantasy, Supernatural & Weird Tales, ” special issue,
Special Collections
, no. 1/2 (Fall/Winter 1982)nHal W. Hall, “Introduction: The State of the Art, ” ed. Hal W. Hall, special issue,
Special Collections
, no. 1/2 (Fall/Winter 1982): 3–8nDonald H. Dyal, “The Science Fiction Research Collection at Texas A&M University, ” in “Science/Fiction Collections: Fantasy, Supernatural & Weird Tales, ” ed. Hal W. Hall, special issue,
Special Collections
, no. 1/2 (Fall/Winter 1982): 39–48nHalbert W. Hall and Vicki Anders, ed., “Announcing the Future: A Formal Presentation of the Science Fiction Research Collection, ” exhibition pamphlet (College Station: Texas A&M University Libraries, 1974)nDonald H. Dyal, “The Science Fiction Research Collection at Texas A&M University, ” 39nEric S Rabkin, James Gunn Ed., Marleen S. Barr Ed., Matthew Candelaria Ed., '“Defining Science Fiction, ” in
Reading Science Fiction
' (New York: Palgrave MacMillan 2009): 15-22nH. W. Hall, introduction to
Science Fiction Book Review Index 2 (1972)
, accessed April 22, 2013, https://repository.tamu.edu/handle/1969.1/6907nHal W. Hall, “Commentary, ” in
Science Fiction Book Review Index 11 (1981)
, accessed April 22, 2013, https://repository.tamu.edu/handle/1969.1/6898nHal W. Hall, “Commentary: 1981, ” in
Science Fiction Book Review Index 12 (1982)
, 2, accessed April 22, 2013, http://repository.tamu.edu//handle/1969.1/6897nGary Wolfe, '“SF Bibliographies from G.K. Hall, ”' Science Fiction Studies 8 (1981): 224-26nMarshall B. Tymn, “Bibliographic Control in Fantastic Literature, ” 131nH W Hall, '“The Bibliographic Control of Science Fiction, ”
Extrapolation
' 15 1 (1973): 42-50nMarshall B. Tymn, “Bibliographic Control in Fantastic Literature, ” 131nSee, for example, Stephen T. Miller and William G. Contento, ed., “Science Fiction, Fantasy, & Weird Fiction Magazine Index: 1890–2006; A Checklist of Magazine Titles and Issues Indexed, 2008, ” accessed April 22, 2013, www.locusmag.com/index/chklst/0chklst.htmnGary Wolfe, “SF Bibliographies from G. K. Hall.” Wolfe reviews Muriel R. Becker,
Clifford D. Simak: A Primary and Secondary Bibliography
(Boston: G. K. Hall, 1980); Lahna F. Diskin,
Theodore Sturgeon: A Primary and Secondary Bibliography
(Boston: G. K. Hall, 1980); Robert E. Myers,
Jack Williamson: A Primary and Secondary Bibliography
(Boston: G. K. Hall, 1980); and Roger C. Schlobin,
Andre NortonL A Primary and Secondary Bibliography
(Boston: G. K. Hall, 1980)nHal W. Hall, introduction to
Science Fiction Book Review Index 3 (1973)
, ii, accessed April 22, 2013, http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/6906nHal W. Hall, “The Evolution of Science Fiction Indexes.”nThomas D. Clareson,
Science Fiction Criticism: An Annotated Checklist
(Kent State University Press, 1972); Hal W. Hall, preface to
Science Fiction and Fantasy Reference Index 1992–1995
, ix; Tymn, “Bibliographic Control in Fantastic Literature, ” 139nMarshall B. Tymn, “Bibliographic Control in Fantastic Literature, ” 139nHal W. Hall, “The Evolution of Science Fiction Indexes.”n(1980): 6 microfichenHal W. Hall,
Science Fiction and Fantasy Book Review Index, 1980–1984nN CharlesBrown, William G Contento, '
Science Fiction, Fantasy, and Horror
(Oakland, CA: Locus' (1989–1991):nH. W. Hall Ed., Science Fiction and Fantasy Reference Index 1878–1985 (Detroit: Gale Research 1987)nNeil Barron, “Review of Science Fiction and Fantasy Reference Index, ” 406nHal W. Hall, ed.,
Science Fiction and Fantasy Reference Index 1985–1991: An International Author and Subject Index to History and Criticism
(Englewood, CO: Libraries Unlimited, 1993); Hall,
Science Fiction and Fantasy Reference Index 1992–1995nHal Hall, introduction to
The Science Fiction and Fantasy Research Database
, accessed January 2, 2013, http://sffrd.library.tamu.edu/aboutnIbidnIbidnWendi Arant, Hal W Hall, '“Internet Resources: Science Fiction and Fantasy: A Guide to Resources on the Web, ”
College & Research Libraries News
' 63 (2002): 652-55nStephanie Orphan, '“News from the Field, ”
College & Research Libraries News
' 68 (2007): 138-41nHal W. Hall, “The Bibliographic Control of Science Fiction, ” 42nF Wilfrid Lancaster, S LauraDrasgow, Ellen B Marks, F W Lancaster Ed., '“The Role of the Library in an Electronic Society, ” in
16th Clinic on Library Applications of Data Processing
' Urbana: Graduate School of Library Science, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (: 1979): 164- accessed January 2, 2013, nJoel Cummings, '“Full-Text Aggregation: An Examination of Metadata Accuracy and Implications for Resource Sharing, ”' Serials Review 29 no. 1 (2003): 11-15nKnut Dorn, Katharina Klemperer, '“E-Journal Aggregation Systems: Only Part of the Big Picture, ”
Library Collections, Acquisitions, & Technical Services
' 26 (2002): 307-10nWilliam H Walters, '“Google Scholar Coverage of a Multidisciplinary Field, ”
Information Processing & Management
' 4 (July 2007): 1121-32nChris Neuhaus, '“The Depth and Breadth of Google Scholar: An Empirical Study, ”
portal: Libraries and the Academy
' 2 (2006): 127-41nJ Willinsky, '“The Nine Flavours of Open Access Scholarly Publishing, ”
Journal of Postgraduate Medicine
' 49 (2003): 263-67nCarole L Palmer, '“Scholarly Work and the Shaping of Digital Access, ”
Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology
' 11 (2005): 1140-53nIn a 2000 article, researchers described INFOMINE as “a collection of close to 20,000 librarian selected and described scholarly and education Internet resources.” Making the case for “library-based academic [Virtual Library] type finding tools, ” they describe efforts by librarians to developed “Internet resource description and organization” to serve their academic patrons. See Julie Mason, et al., “INFOMINE: Promising Directions in Virtual Library Development, ”
First Monday
, no. 7 (June 2000), accessed April 19, 2013, http://firstmonday.org/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/763/672nDan Chudnov, ed., “oss4lib: Open Source Systems for Libraries, ” accessed August 23, 2013, www.oss4lib.org/aboutnSee, for example, Project Bamboo, “Bamboo DiRT, ” accessed August 23, 2013, http://dirt.projectbamboo.orgnAnn Blair, '
Too Much to Know: Managing Scholarly Information before the Modern Age
' (New Haven: Yale University Press 2010): 172-nThe Science Fiction and Fantasy Research DatabasenSFFRD includes content from Hal W. Hall,
Science Fiction and Fantasy Reference Index 1878–1985; Hal W. Hall, Science Fiction and Fantasy Reference Index 1985–1991
; Hal W. Hall,
Science Fiction and Fantasy Reference Index 1992–1995: An International Author and Subject Index to History and Criticism
; Hal W. Hall, ed.,
Science Fiction Book Review Index 0–21 (1970–1991)
, accessed January 2, 2013, https://repository.tamu.edu/handle/1969.1/6416nHal W Hall, (): introduction in
Science Fiction Book Review Index 12
(
1982
) 1, accessed April 22, 2013, http://repository.tamu.edu//handle/1969.1/6897nHal W. Hall, introduction, in
Science Fiction and Fantasy Book Review Index, 1974–1979
, xnIbid.; Hal W. Hall, introduction to
Science Fiction and Fantasy Book Review Index, 1980–1984
, xinIbid., xiiinW Hal, 'Hall, discussion with Catherine Coker and Sarah Potvin, December 6' (2012):nIbidnThe Science Fiction and Fantasy Research Database
, “Browse records by subject, ” accessed May 14, 2013, http://sffrd.library.tamu.edu/browse/subjectnWilliam G Contento, '“Homeville: Bibliographic Resources, ”' () accessed April 22, 2013, nThe J. Wayne and Elsie M. Gunn Center for the Study of Science Fiction, “SF Teaching and Scholarly Resources, ” accessed January 2, 2013, www.sfcenter.ku.edu/other.htm#scholarlynHal W. Hall, “The Bibliographic Control of Science Fiction, ” 43nLisa Yaszek, '“Narrative, Archive, Database: The Digital Humanities and Science Fiction Scholarship, ”' Eaton Journal of Archival Research in Science Fiction 1 no. 1 (April 2013): 8-13n